Impact of Preoperative Respiratory Strength Training on Postoperative Health for Heart Transplant Recipients

Status: Recruiting
Location: See location...
Intervention Type: Behavioral
Study Type: Interventional
Study Phase: Not Applicable
SUMMARY

This research study is investigating whether completing breathing exercises before surgery helps heart transplant patients recover after surgery. Previous studies have shown that breathing exercises can improve breathing, cough, and swallow function in patients with other diseases/conditions. The current study will investigate the impact of a preoperative respiratory muscle strength training program on breathing and cough function, swallow function, patient-reported eating and swallowing fatigue, and health outcomes in individuals undergoing heart transplantation. Participants will: * undergo tests of breathing, cough, and swallow function * complete questionnaires about the treatment, their swallow function * complete breathing exercises daily

Eligibility
Participation Requirements
Sex: All
Minimum Age: 18
Maximum Age: 90
Healthy Volunteers: f
View:

• Adult (18-90 years old)

• Not pregnant

• Undergoing evaluation or actively waitlisted for heart transplantation at VUMC with a waitlist status of 1-6

• Have a computer, tablet or electronic device with a stable internet connection for telehealth sessions (outpatient)

• Be willing to undergo testing procedures and complete the exercise training program.

Locations
United States
Tennessee
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
RECRUITING
Nashville
Contact Information
Primary
Cara Donohue, Ph.D.
cara.donohue@vumc.org
615-852-5085
Time Frame
Start Date: 2024-05-17
Estimated Completion Date: 2027-03-31
Participants
Target number of participants: 90
Treatments
Experimental: Active respiratory muscle strength training
Enrolled heart transplant patients will undergo active preoperative respiratory strength training using two respiratory strength training devices from enrollment until they receive a heart transplant.
Sham_comparator: Sham respiratory muscle strength training
Enrolled heart transplant patients will undergo sham preoperative respiratory strength training using two respiratory strength training devices from enrollment until they receive a heart transplant. For individuals completing sham respiratory strength training, the spring will be removed from the devices as has been done in prior sham-controlled trials.
Related Therapeutic Areas
Sponsors
Leads: Vanderbilt University Medical Center

This content was sourced from clinicaltrials.gov